US Federal Agencies
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Also see Canadian Federal Agencies
The executive branch of the federal government is divided into departments, agencies and administrations. These workgroups have budgets developed within the agencies, but reviewed by the OMB, and proposed to various legislative branch committees. Through staff labor, the exercise of legal authority, and funding opportunities, these agencies influence ecosystem management in Puget Sound.
The White House Council on Environmental Quality has defined the Puget Sound Federal Task Force as the forum where federal actions are coordinated to support Puget Sound recovery, and integrated with Tribal, State and Local government work.
List of Workgroups in the Federal category
- Canadian Federal Agencies
- Commencement Bay Natural Resource Trustees
- Environmental Protection Agency
- Federal Emergency Management Agency
- National Forest Foundation
- National Marine Sanctuary Foundation
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
- NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service
- NOAA Restoration Center
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
- Pacific Northwest Research Station
- Puget Sound Federal Task Force
- US Army Corps of Engineers
- US Department of Agriculture
- US Department of Justice
- US Federal Government
- US Fish and Wildlife Service
- US Forest Service
- US Geological Survey
- US Navy
Notes
- Three major capital flows define federal funding for ecosystem management:
- Clean Water Act particularly the EPA national estuary program
- The Endangered Species Act which engendered the Pacific Coast Salmon Recovery Fund which largely created Salmon Recovery.
- The Farm Bill which distributes funds through USDA and particularly NRCS assistance programs.
- Federal actions, including regulation or funding, trigger a set of requirements under federal law including:
- National Environmental Protection Act which defines procedures that agencies must use to consider effects on the human environment when making decisions.
- National Historical Protection Act which requires federal agencies to protect cultural resources.
- Endangered Species Act which requires agencies to consider effects of threatened or endangered species and their habitats.
- And a long list of other requirements and Executive Orders that drive federal policy to greater or lesser degrees.
Federal legal topics
- Best Available Science
- Clean Water Act
- Coastal Zone Management Act
- Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
- Endangered Species Act
- Executive Order 11988
- Farm Bill
- Federal Nexus
- Letter of Map Revision
- National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
- National Historic Preservation Act
- National Historical Preservation Act of 1966
- Natural Resource Damage Assessment
- NOAA-USFWS 1999 safe harbor agreement policy
- Oil Pollution Act
- Rivers and Harbors Act
- The Boldt Decision
- Viable Salmon Population Parameters